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by Munro Research

International Development (Official Development Assistance Target) Bill


Official Summary

A Bill to make provision about the meeting by the United Kingdom of the target for official development assistance (ODA) to constitute 0.7 per cent of gross national income; to make provision for independent verification that ODA is spent efficiently and effectively; and for connected purposes.

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Overview

This Bill aims to legally mandate the UK government to meet the United Nations target of spending 0.7% of gross national income on Official Development Assistance (ODA) each year, starting in 2013. It also establishes an independent office to oversee and verify the efficient and effective use of ODA funds.

Description

The bill introduces several key measures:

  • 0.7% ODA Target: The Secretary of State is legally obligated to ensure the UK meets the 0.7% ODA target annually. Failure to meet the target requires a parliamentary statement explaining the reasons and outlining steps to rectify the shortfall.
  • Independent International Development Office (IIDO): An independent body is created to evaluate the effectiveness, value for money and sustainability of ODA spending. This office will develop systems for verifying efficient and effective ODA use.
  • Parliamentary Accountability: The Bill establishes a process for parliamentary scrutiny of the IIDO's work and the government's response to its findings.
  • Repeal of Section 3 of the 2006 Act: A section of the 2006 International Development (Reporting and Transparency) Act is repealed, removing the requirement for annual reports to include a prediction of when the 0.7% target will be met.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify an increase or decrease in government spending. However, the continued commitment to the 0.7% ODA target implies a significant and ongoing financial commitment by the UK government. The exact figures will depend on the UK's gross national income each year.

Groups Affected

  • UK Government: Legally bound to meet the ODA target and subject to parliamentary scrutiny.
  • Department for International Development (DFID): Responsible for implementing the ODA program and responding to the IIDO's findings.
  • International Development Committee: Oversees the IIDO and reports annually on its work.
  • Recipient Countries of ODA: The bill aims to ensure continued and effective aid delivery.
  • Independent International Development Office (IIDO): Responsible for monitoring and reporting on the use of ODA.
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