Overview

This bill aims to give local councils more power over planning decisions concerning the demolition or change of use of local shops and pubs, and the opening of supermarkets. It allows councils to require planning permission for these actions, potentially preventing the loss of valued community assets.

Description

The Local Services (Planning) Bill amends the Town and Country Planning Act 1990. It grants local planning authorities the ability to introduce planning policies requiring permission before:

• Demolishing or changing the use of buildings previously used (within the last four years) as a local independent shop or pub.
• Using premises or land for a supermarket.

The bill defines "supermarket" and "local independent shop" through regulations set by the Secretary of State. Similarly, the definition of "public house" will be established via regulations, ensuring all premises licensed under the Licensing Act 2003 for on-site alcohol consumption are included.

The Secretary of State has the power to make regulations covering any aspect of the bill and these are subject to parliamentary approval.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending. The impact will likely depend on the resources local councils allocate to enforcing the new planning policies. Potential indirect costs could include increased administrative burdens for councils and developers.

Groups Affected

• Local Councils: Gain increased control over local planning, potentially requiring more resources for processing additional planning applications.
• Local Shop Owners/Publicans: May benefit from increased protection against demolition or change of use of their premises.
• Supermarket Chains: May face increased scrutiny and potential delays in opening new stores.
• Developers: May experience delays or increased costs due to additional planning requirements.
• Residents: Could see their communities better protected from the loss of valued local services, but may also face potential delays in development projects.

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