Overview

This bill aims to mandate drug assessments for individuals suspected of drug driving offences in England and Wales. If a blood or urine test reveals the presence of Class A drugs, those aged 18 or over will be required to undergo an initial and follow-up assessment to determine their drug dependency or misuse propensity.

Description

Initial and Follow-up Assessments

The bill adds new sections (11A and 11B) to the Drugs Act 2005. If a driver's blood or urine sample tests positive for a specified Class A drug during a drug driving investigation, police can compel them to attend an initial assessment. A follow-up assessment will also be mandated. The Secretary of State can adjust the age threshold (currently 18) via statutory instrument.

Notice and Legal Consequences

The bill outlines the requirements for notifying individuals about these assessments, including details of time, place and the consequences of non-attendance without good cause. Failure to attend either assessment can lead to prosecution.

Amendments to Existing Acts

The bill makes consequential amendments to the Drugs Act 2005 and the Bail Act 1976 to align them with the new assessment procedures, impacting sections related to drug testing, assessment procedures, and bail conditions.

Government Spending

The bill states that any increase in government spending arising from its implementation will be funded from money provided by Parliament. No specific figures are provided in the bill text.

Groups Affected

• Drivers suspected of drug driving: Those aged 18 and over who test positive for Class A drugs face mandatory assessment. Failure to comply may result in prosecution.
• Police officers: Increased responsibilities in enforcing the assessment requirements.
• Healthcare professionals: Increased demand for drug assessment services.
• The Courts: Changes to bail conditions for individuals involved in drug driving cases.

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