Recall of Members of Parliament Bill
Official Summary
A Bill to permit voters to recall their Member of Parliament in specified circumstances; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This bill proposes a system for recalling Members of Parliament (MPs) in the UK. If enough voters in a constituency sign a petition expressing a lack of confidence in their MP, a recall election can be triggered, potentially leading to the MP's removal from office and a by-election.
Description
The bill outlines a process where 1% of registered voters in a constituency can initiate a recall petition by signing a notice of intent. The Secretary of State will create rules governing petition submission. A returning officer will then make the recall petition available for signature for eight weeks. The petition must obtain signatures from at least 20% of registered voters to be successful. If successful, a recall election is held within two months, asking voters whether the MP should be recalled. A "yes" vote leads to the MP's recall, the seat being declared vacant, and a by-election held within two months. The recalled MP is permitted to stand in this by-election.
Government Spending
The bill states that any costs incurred by the Secretary of State in implementing the Act will be met from public funds. No specific figures are provided.
Groups Affected
- Voters: Gain the power to initiate recall petitions and vote in recall elections.
- Members of Parliament: Face the possibility of being recalled and potentially losing their seats.
- Returning Officers: Take on the responsibility of managing the petition process and recall elections.
- Secretary of State: Responsible for creating the rules governing the process and covering the associated costs.
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