Overview

This bill aims to improve the energy efficiency of Houses in Multiple Occupation (HMOs) in England and Wales. It mandates landlords to provide energy performance certificates (EPCs) to prospective tenants and sets minimum energy efficiency standards for HMOs, impacting both landlords and tenants.

Description

The bill requires the Secretary of State to create regulations ensuring landlords provide EPCs for the whole building to prospective HMO tenants. It amends the Energy Act 2011 to include assured tenancies under the Housing Act 1998. Crucially, it compels local authorities to ensure HMOs meet at least an EPC Band E rating when carrying out their housing duties. The bill defines "energy performance certificate" and "house in multiple occupation" using existing legislation. Regulations made under this Act are subject to parliamentary annulment. The Act extends to England and Wales (subject to Welsh Assembly agreement).

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending. However, there may be indirect costs associated with the implementation and enforcement of the new regulations (e.g., local authority staffing, inspection costs) and potential government support schemes to help landlords meet the new standards. No specific figures are provided in the bill itself.

Groups Affected

• Landlords: Will face increased costs associated with providing EPCs and potentially upgrading their properties to meet minimum energy efficiency standards. They also face potential penalties for non-compliance.
• Tenants: Will benefit from living in more energy-efficient homes, leading to lower energy bills and improved living conditions. They will also have greater access to information about a property's energy efficiency before renting.
• Local Authorities: Will have increased responsibilities to ensure compliance with the new standards, potentially requiring additional resources and enforcement activities.

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