Wild Animals in Circuses Bill
Official Summary
A Bill to prohibit the use of wild animals in circuses; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This bill aims to ban the use of wild animals in travelling circuses in England. It outlines the offenses involved, enforcement procedures, and associated penalties.
Description
The Wild Animals in Circuses Bill makes it illegal for circus operators in England to use wild animals in their performances or exhibitions. This includes the owner of the circus, any person with overall responsibility for its operation, or, if neither is present in the UK, the person ultimately responsible. The definition of "wild animal" refers to animals not commonly domesticated in Great Britain. Offenders face a fine (up to level 5 on the standard scale). Corporations can be held liable, as can officers who consented to or were negligent in the offence. The bill also grants inspectors powers to enter premises (including homes with a warrant), search, examine, question, and seize evidence. The bill amends the Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976 to clarify its scope, excluding circuses in Wales and Scotland. It will come into effect on December 1st, 2015, and applies only to England and Wales.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't explicitly state the cost to the government. However, there will be costs associated with appointing and training inspectors, and enforcing the new law. No specific figures are provided in the bill text.
Groups Affected
- Circus operators: They will be directly affected by the ban, potentially leading to changes in their business models or closure.
- Wild animal handlers and trainers: Their employment could be affected by the ban.
- Animal welfare organizations: They will likely see an improvement in animal welfare as a result of this legislation.
- Inspectors: New roles will be created to enforce the ban.
- The public: Will experience a change in the types of performances offered by travelling circuses.
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