Overview

This bill asserts the supremacy of the UK Parliament over European Union law, particularly regarding borders and immigration. It allows the UK government and Parliament to override EU laws and decisions, effectively giving the UK unilateral control over its borders.

Description

The bill establishes several key mechanisms:

• Ministerial Orders: A Minister can issue orders to disapply any EU law, including those concerning borders and immigration, irrespective of when the EU law was enacted.
• Parliamentary Resolutions: If at least 100 Members of Parliament support a motion in both Houses to disapply EU law, the Minister *must* issue an order to do so. Parliament can also instruct a Minister to vote against an EU initiative, and if the initiative passes anyway, it won't be legally binding in the UK.
• Royal Assent Restriction: No bill contradicting this Act can receive Royal Assent unless a referendum approves it (referencing the conditions set out in the European Union Act 2011).
• European Charter of Fundamental Rights: The bill explicitly states that the European Charter of Fundamental Rights will not be part of UK law.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify any immediate changes to government spending. However, implementing and enforcing its provisions, including potential legal challenges, may incur additional costs.

Groups Affected

• UK Government: Significant changes to their powers and responsibilities regarding EU law and border control.
• UK Parliament: Increased powers to override EU legislation.
• Courts and Judiciary: Likely to see increased litigation related to the interpretation and application of the bill.
• Businesses: Potential impact on trade and regulatory compliance.
• Immigrants and asylum seekers: The bill's effect on immigration policy could significantly alter their rights and processes.
• EU Institutions: The bill directly challenges the authority of EU institutions over the UK.

Powered by nyModel