Welfare of Women (Fertility Treatments) Bill [HL]
Official Summary
A Bill to make provision about the welfare of women undergoing fertility treatment
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Overview
This bill amends the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990 to improve the monitoring and reporting of women's health outcomes related to fertility treatments. It mandates the collection, anonymization, and annual publication of data on drug dosages, live birth rates, and adverse health consequences for both women and children.
Description
The bill primarily focuses on enhancing the welfare of women undergoing fertility treatments. Key changes include:
- Data Collection and Publication: The Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) is required to collect, anonymize, and publish annual data on:
- Drugs and dosages administered to women.
- Live birth rates per embryo transferred.
- Adverse health outcomes for women and children (including low birth weight and prematurity).
- Emphasis on Women's Welfare: The existing Act is amended to explicitly include "of the woman and" when referring to welfare, emphasizing the importance of the woman's well-being throughout the process.
The bill applies to England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland and comes into effect upon passage.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't specify a direct cost to the government. However, there will be costs associated with the HFEA's implementation of the new data collection, anonymization, and publication requirements. The exact figure is not provided in the bill text.
Groups Affected
- Women undergoing fertility treatment: They will be directly affected by the enhanced monitoring of their treatment and health outcomes. The improved data collection may lead to better treatment protocols and improved safety.
- Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA): The HFEA will be responsible for implementing the new data collection and publication requirements, requiring additional resources and administrative processes.
- Fertility clinics: Clinics will need to adapt their record-keeping practices to comply with the new data requirements.
- Researchers: The anonymized data published by the HFEA could provide valuable insights for research into fertility treatments and their long-term effects on women and children.
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