Prime Minister (Temporary Appointment) Bill
Official Summary
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Overview
This bill outlines a process for temporarily appointing a Prime Minister if the current Prime Minister becomes incapacitated, either temporarily or permanently. It establishes a clear order of succession within the government, ensuring a smooth transition of power.
Description
The Prime Minister (Temporary Appointment) Bill establishes a defined order of succession for the office of Prime Minister in cases of incapacity. If the Prime Minister is incapacitated, the office will be assumed by another Secretary or Minister of State according to a predetermined list (see below).
Order of Succession
The order of succession is detailed in a schedule within the bill and is based on seniority and the specific governmental roles of the individual. The order begins with the Deputy Prime Minister and then proceeds through various Cabinet Secretaries and Ministers of State. Importantly, the replacement must be from the same political party as the incapacitated Prime Minister.
The bill also stipulates that the salary and all functions and responsibilities of the Prime Minister would be transferred to the individual assuming the office. The act specifies which Secretaries and Ministers of State would be eligible and that the Act extends to England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.
Government Spending
The bill does not directly impact government spending, other than transferring the Prime Minister’s salary to the individual assuming the role. No new funding is allocated.
Groups Affected
- Current Prime Minister: Their ability to perform their duties is directly affected if incapacitated.
- Cabinet Members: The designated order of succession affects their potential roles and responsibilities. Those higher on the list will have a greater chance of temporarily assuming the role of Prime Minister.
- Parliament: The bill impacts how Parliament functions during a period of Prime Ministerial incapacity.
- The Public: The bill aims to ensure continued stability and governance in the event of a Prime Minister's incapacity.
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