Overview

This bill aims to ban the use of wild animals in circuses in England and Wales. It makes it an offense to use a wild animal in a circus performance or exhibition, with penalties for violations.

Description

The Wild Animals in Circuses (Prohibition) Bill prohibits circus operators from using wild animals in their performances or exhibitions. A circus operator is defined broadly to include the owner or anyone with overall responsibility for the circus's operation, even if not based in the UK. The definition of "wild animal" refers to animals not commonly domesticated in Great Britain. The bill outlines penalties, including fines, for those who violate the law. It also grants enforcement powers to inspectors, allowing them to enter premises (with or without a warrant), question individuals, examine animals and evidence, and seize items related to offenses. The bill amends the Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976 to clarify the exemption for animals kept in circuses in Wales and Scotland.

Enforcement

The bill provides for the appointment of inspectors with broad powers to investigate potential violations. These powers include entry to premises, with warrants required for homes, and the ability to search, examine, question, and seize evidence. Obstructing an inspector is also made an offense.

Government Spending

The bill's financial implications are not explicitly detailed in the provided text. The cost of appointing and training inspectors, and potential legal costs associated with enforcement, are likely to be incurred by the UK government. Specific figures are unavailable from this text.

Groups Affected

• Circus operators: Will be directly affected by the prohibition on using wild animals, potentially facing fines or legal action.
• Animal welfare organizations: Likely to support the bill, as it aims to improve animal welfare.
• Inspectors: Will be responsible for enforcing the legislation.
• Individuals working in circuses: May experience job losses if circuses are forced to change their acts.
• The public: Will experience a change in circus performances.

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