Criminal Offences (Misuse of Digital Technologies and Services) (Consolidation) Bill
Official Summary
A Bill to consolidate offences relating to the misuse of digital devices, technologies, systemsand services for the purposes of committing or preparing to commit or aiding, abetting, facilitating or concealing the commission of a crime or disposal of theproceeds of a crime; to make provision reflecting technological advancements, including the training of criminal justice personnel; to establish a duty for theSecretary of State to provide advice and guidance to the digital andtelecommunications services industry aimed at reducing the misuse of digitaltechnologies for criminal purposes; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This bill aims to consolidate existing laws related to digital crime into a single Act, improve training for law enforcement, and establish guidelines for digital service providers to combat the misuse of digital technologies for criminal activities.
Description
The Criminal Offences (Misuse of Digital Technologies and Services) (Consolidation) Bill defines "digital crime" broadly, encompassing any crime using digital means, including offences such as harassment, stalking, hate crimes, revenge porn, identity theft, and cyber-theft.
The bill mandates a review of existing legislation concerning digital crime, aiming to consolidate relevant provisions from numerous Acts (including but not limited to the Malicious Communications Act 1988, Protection from Harassment Act 1997, Offences against the Person Act 1861, and many others) into a single act. The Secretary of State will conduct this review, consulting with relevant bodies such as police forces, the Crown Prosecution Service, and the judiciary. A draft bill must be published within 12 months of the review's completion.
The bill also requires the Secretary of State to improve training and education related to digital crime awareness, including creating guidance for educational establishments and improving police training. An annual report on the incidence of digital crime will also be published. The bill further empowers the Secretary of State to create a code of conduct for digital service providers, setting standards for handling online abuse and illegal content, establishing mandatory privacy settings for minors and encouraging age-appropriate controls.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't specify exact figures for government spending. However, costs are expected to arise from the review process, the creation of educational materials and training programs, and potentially from the enforcement of new regulations on digital service providers.
Groups Affected
- Law enforcement agencies: Improved training and resources to tackle digital crime.
- Digital service providers: New responsibilities for content moderation, user safety and reporting of illegal activities. This includes increased compliance costs.
- Victims of digital crime: Potentially increased protection and access to support through improved law enforcement and service provider accountability.
- Educational institutions: Responsibility for educating students on online safety.
- Individuals using digital technologies: Increased awareness of online risks and potential consequences of illegal online activities.
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