Digital Economy Act 2017
Official Summary
A Bill To make provision about electronic communications infrastructure and services; to provide for restricting access to online pornography; to make provision about protection of intellectual property in connection with electronic communications; to make provision about data-sharing; to make provision about functions of OFCOM in relation to the BBC; to provide for determination by the BBC of age-related TV licence fee concessions; to make provision about the regulation of direct marketing; to make other provision about OFCOM and its functions; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This Digital Economy Bill amends the Communications Act 2003 and other legislation to improve broadband access, regulate mobile phone contracts, address online abuse, and reform BBC funding. Key changes include setting minimum broadband speeds, introducing billing caps for mobile phones, establishing a code of practice for social media platforms regarding online abuse, and altering the process for setting the BBC licence fee.
Description
Broadband Provision
The bill aims to improve broadband speeds and access across the UK. Amendments specify minimum download and upload speeds (initially 10Mbps download, potentially increasing to 30Mbps based on OFCOM's findings), fibre to the premises (FTTP) as a minimum standard for new connections by 2020, and prioritization of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in broadband rollouts.
Mobile Phone Contracts
The bill introduces regulations requiring mobile providers to allow customers to set monthly spending limits, easily switch providers (with clear and fair conditions), and access their usage data easily. Failure to comply with these provisions could result in the provider covering costs exceeding the agreed cap.
Online Abuse
A code of practice will be created to guide social media platforms on protecting children and young people from online abuse and bullying. This involves duties to inform authorities about illegal content and remove it promptly, and to work with parents and educators on promoting safe online practices.
BBC Funding
The bill's amendments related to BBC funding have been rejected by the Commons. Therefore, the existing processes for determining the BBC licence fee will remain in place.
Ticket Resale Information
The bill mandates that ticket sellers must provide additional information to buyers, including a unique ticket number and any conditions on reselling tickets.
Government Spending
The bill's impact on government spending is not explicitly stated. However, the changes regarding broadband infrastructure could lead to increased investment or subsidies, while the proposed changes to BBC funding could affect public finances, although the proposed changes were ultimately rejected.
Groups Affected
- Internet Service Providers (ISPs): Will face new obligations regarding minimum broadband speeds and network standards.
- Mobile Phone Providers: Will be subject to new regulations concerning billing limits, switching processes, and data accessibility.
- Social Media Platforms: Will need to comply with the new code of practice on protecting children from online abuse.
- Consumers: Will benefit from improved broadband access, greater control over mobile phone bills, and enhanced protection against online abuse.
- Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs): Will be prioritized in broadband rollouts.
- BBC: Funding levels will remain under existing processes.
- Ticket Buyers and Sellers: Subject to new requirements for additional information on tickets.
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