Overview

This bill aims to ban the use of wild animals in travelling circuses in England and Wales. It outlines the specifics of the ban, enforcement procedures, and associated penalties.

Description

The Wild Animals in Circuses (Prohibition) Bill makes it illegal for circus operators in England to use wild animals in performances or exhibitions. This applies to the owner, any person with overall responsibility for the circus's operation, or, if neither are in the UK, the person ultimately responsible who is in the UK. The definition of "wild animal" is any not commonly domesticated in Great Britain. The bill specifies that contravening this law is a summary offence, punishable by a fine. Corporate bodies are also liable, with relevant officers also facing potential penalties if the offence was committed with their consent, connivance, or due to neglect. The bill also grants inspectors power to enter premises (with warrants for dwellings) to investigate suspected offenses and includes provisions for search, examination, questioning, sample taking, and seizure of evidence. A consequential amendment to the Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976 will exclude circuses in Wales and Scotland from the existing exemptions of this Act.

Enforcement

The Secretary of State can appoint inspectors with powers to enter premises (with a warrant needed for dwellings) to investigate and gather evidence. Inspectors can use reasonable force and take samples, photographs and documents etc. Obstruction of inspectors is also an offense.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending figures. The cost will likely involve the appointment and training of inspectors and any related administrative costs associated with enforcement.

Groups Affected

• Circus Operators: Will be directly impacted by the prohibition on using wild animals, potentially leading to changes in their operations or closure.
• Animal Welfare Organizations: May see improved animal welfare due to the ban.
• Inspectors: New roles will be created for enforcing the legislation.
• The Public: May experience changes in circus performances.
• Legal Professionals: May be involved in cases related to enforcement of the legislation.

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