Overview

This bill amends the Modern Slavery Act 2015 to improve support for victims of modern slavery in England and Wales. It mandates a minimum 45-day reflection and recovery period with support, followed by up to a further 12 months of assistance, including accommodation, financial aid, and legal help. The bill also clarifies the provision of temporary or extended leave to remain in the UK for victims.

Description

Key Provisions:

The bill adds new sections (48A-48D) to the Modern Slavery Act 2015. Section 48A ensures victims receive assistance and support for a minimum of 45 days following a referral to determine their status. Section 48B extends this support to a further 12 months if they are conclusively determined to be a victim of modern slavery. This support includes safe accommodation, financial aid, medical treatment, counseling, legal assistance, and repatriation support. The Secretary of State must also grant temporary admission or leave to remain in the UK for the duration of the support period, unless the victim is a sexual or violent offender posing a serious risk to the public. Section 48C details the types of assistance and support to be provided, highlighting that it cannot be conditional on participation in criminal proceedings. The Secretary of State must set minimum standards for this support through regulations, subject to parliamentary approval and public consultation. Section 48D clarifies definitions, such as "competent authority" and "victim of modern slavery". Finally, the bill repeals section 50(1) of the 2015 Act.

Government Spending

The bill will increase government spending to provide the extended support outlined. Exact figures are not provided in the bill text but it will undoubtedly require additional funding for accommodation, financial aid, healthcare, legal services, and support worker provision for victims of modern slavery. The extent of increased spending will depend on the number of victims needing assistance.

Groups Affected

• Victims of Modern Slavery: Will receive significantly enhanced support, including extended access to accommodation, financial aid, medical care, and legal assistance.
• Government Agencies: Will be responsible for implementing the new provisions, requiring increased resources and potentially new processes.
• Support Organisations: May experience increased demand for their services and will be vital in delivering support to victims.
• Taxpayers: Will fund the increased government spending related to the bill.
• Sexual and Violent Offenders: May be excluded from receiving extended leave to remain in the UK if deemed to pose a serious risk.

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