Overview

This bill, the Assaults on Emergency Workers (Offences) Bill, aims to increase penalties for assaults against emergency workers and to officially recognize such assaults as aggravated offences. It clarifies the definition of "emergency worker" and ensures that assaults are considered aggravated even when committed outside of work hours, if the act would have been considered part of the worker's duties if done during work hours.

Description

The bill modifies existing laws regarding assault and battery. It introduces a new aggravated factor for sentencing when an assault targets an emergency worker performing their duties. This applies to a wide range of offences, including common assault, battery, and serious violent crimes such as wounding with intent. The maximum prison sentence for common assault and battery against an emergency worker increases to 12 months on conviction. The bill defines "emergency worker" broadly, including police officers, prison officers, firefighters, rescue service personnel, and NHS staff involved in direct patient care or public interaction. This also includes support staff for NHS workers who regularly interact with patients or the public.

Key Changes:

• Increased penalties for assaults on emergency workers.
• Clear definition of who constitutes an "emergency worker."
• Assault on an emergency worker is considered an aggravating factor during sentencing.
• Extension of aggravated assault to cover incidents outside of work hours if the act is relevant to their job.

Government Spending

The bill does not directly specify government spending figures. The primary impact will be on the justice system, potentially leading to increased costs associated with prosecutions, increased prison sentences, and a larger prison population. However, precise figures are not readily available in the provided text.

Groups Affected

• Emergency Workers: This bill offers greater protection by increasing the penalties for assaults against them. It could lead to a safer working environment.
• Individuals who assault emergency workers: They will face stricter penalties, potentially including longer prison sentences.
• The Criminal Justice System: The bill will increase the workload of police, courts, and prisons.
• Taxpayers: May see an increase in the cost of maintaining the justice system.

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