Overview

The Stalking Protection Bill aims to enhance protection for victims of stalking by introducing Stalking Protection Orders (SPOs). These orders allow police to apply to a court for an SPO against individuals deemed to pose a stalking risk, even without a previous criminal conviction. The bill also includes provisions for interim orders, appeals, and penalties for breaching the orders.

Description

The bill empowers chief police officers to apply to magistrates' courts for SPOs if a defendant has engaged in stalking-related acts and poses a risk to another person. The court can issue an order prohibiting or requiring the defendant to perform certain actions to prevent further stalking. These orders can last for at least two years, and the court considers the impact on religious beliefs and work/education schedules when creating the order. Interim SPOs can be granted while the main application is pending. The bill allows for appeals to the Crown Court. Breaching an SPO or failing to comply with notification requirements (e.g., providing updated address information) is a criminal offense, punishable by up to five years' imprisonment.

Key Features:

• Police can apply for Stalking Protection Orders (SPOs).
• Orders can include prohibitions and requirements to protect victims.
• Interim orders are available while applications are processed.
• Appeals to the Crown Court are permitted.
• Breaching an order is a criminal offense.
• Notification requirements ensure police are aware of the defendant's location and contact details.

Government Spending

The bill does not specify any direct government spending figures. The impact on government spending will likely involve increased costs associated with processing applications for SPOs, enforcing orders, and supporting victims. There is no detailed breakdown of these costs provided in the bill text.

Groups Affected

• Victims of stalking: The bill aims to provide increased protection and support.
• Perpetrators of stalking: Individuals found to pose a stalking risk may be subject to SPOs, facing restrictions and potential criminal penalties.
• Police forces: Increased workload associated with applications, enforcement, and monitoring of SPOs.
• Magistrates' courts and Crown Court: Increased caseload relating to SPO applications and appeals.

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