Overview

This bill makes it a crime to shine a laser beam at moving or stationary vehicles (with engines running) or at aircraft, vessels, hovercrafts, submarines, or air traffic facilities if it dazzles or distracts those controlling them. Penalties are significant, including lengthy prison sentences.

Description

The Laser Misuse (Vehicles) Bill criminalizes shining a laser beam at vehicles or air traffic infrastructure in a way that dazzles or distracts those in control. This includes vehicles ready to move (engines running) and applies to land, water, and air vehicles. Specific defenses exist if the person had a reasonable excuse, didn't intend to shine the beam, and took all reasonable precautions to prevent it. Penalties vary depending on location and conviction type (summary or indictment) but can range from fines to up to five years’ imprisonment.

Vehicles

The bill defines 'vehicles' broadly, covering those on land, water, and air. It specifically addresses aircraft, vessels, hovercraft, and submarines, clarifying who is considered to be in control.

Air Traffic

It extends the offense to include pointing lasers at air traffic facilities or personnel, with similar defenses and penalties.

Penalties

Penalties for the offense vary depending on the jurisdiction and the type of conviction (summary or indictment). They range from up to 12 months (or six months in some cases) imprisonment and/or a fine upon summary conviction to up to five years’ imprisonment and/or a fine on indictment.

Government Spending

The bill does not include any specific details about government spending. The main impact would be related to the cost of enforcing the new law, such as increased police resources and court proceedings. No figures are provided in the bill text.

Groups Affected

• Drivers and pilots: Directly protected by the bill against laser dazzlement and distraction.
• Air traffic controllers: Protected from laser interference impacting their work.
• Individuals possessing lasers: Subject to potential legal consequences if they misuse their lasers.
• Law enforcement agencies: Responsible for enforcing the new law.
• The Courts: Will process cases under this new legislation.

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