Overview

This bill mandates that the Secretary of State ensure all domestic properties in the UK achieve a minimum energy performance rating of C by 2035. Properties occupied by those in fuel poverty must meet this standard by 2030. The bill includes provisions for practical, cost-effective, and affordable improvements, while respecting devolved powers.

Description

The Domestic Properties (Minimum Energy Performance) Bill aims to improve the energy efficiency of homes across the UK. The key provisions are:

• Minimum Energy Efficiency Standard: All domestic properties must achieve a minimum Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating of C.
• Timeline: Properties occupied by individuals experiencing fuel poverty are targeted for improvement by 2030. All other properties are targeted by 2035.
• Practicality and Affordability: Improvements only apply if they are practical, cost-effective, and affordable, and if the occupant does not refuse the work.
• Government Report: A report detailing how these duties will be met must be presented to Parliament within 12 months of the bill’s passing.
• Consultation and Devolved Powers: The Secretary of State must consult with Scottish, Welsh, and Northern Ireland governments and obtain their agreement before implementing actions relating to devolved matters.

Government Spending

The bill does not specify exact figures for government spending. The cost of achieving the minimum energy standards will depend on the specific measures needed for each property and the level of government support provided. This is likely to involve substantial expenditure on grants, subsidies, or other financial assistance schemes to support property owners in making necessary improvements.

Groups Affected

• Homeowners: May face costs associated with upgrading their properties to meet the minimum energy efficiency standards, although government support may be available.
• Renters: Landlords will be responsible for ensuring rental properties meet the standards, potentially impacting rental costs.
• Those in Fuel Poverty: Will directly benefit from the prioritization of improvements to their homes by 2030.
• Construction and Energy Industries: May see increased demand for energy efficiency upgrades and related services.
• Devolved Administrations: Will be involved in the implementation of the bill within their respective regions.

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