Overview

This bill aims to increase minimum sentences for knife possession in England and Wales. It toughens penalties for adults (18+) carrying knives and for young people (16-17) by increasing minimum custodial sentences and detention/training orders, respectively. It also introduces a minimum sentence for those carrying a knife intending to commit further crimes, including murder.

Description

The Violent Crime (Sentences) Bill amends sections 139 and 139AZA of the Criminal Justice Act 1988. Specifically:

• Increased Minimum Sentences for Adults (18+): The bill increases the minimum custodial sentence for adults convicted of possessing a knife or offensive weapon in a public place. The exact increase isn't specified in the provided text, but existing legislation is amended to remove references to previous convictions influencing sentence length and to increase a numerical value related to the minimum sentencing term.
• Increased Minimum Sentences for Youths (16-17): The bill also increases the minimum period of detention and training orders for 16 and 17-year-olds found guilty of the same offense.
• Minimum Sentence for Intended Offenses: A minimum custodial sentence is introduced for offenders possessing a knife or weapon intending to commit any offense, including murder.
• Bill's Extent and Commencement: The Act applies only to England and Wales. The commencement date will be set by the Secretary of State via statutory instrument.

Government Spending

The bill's impact on government spending is not directly specified. However, increased prison sentences will likely lead to increased costs associated with incarceration, including prison construction, staffing, and prisoner welfare.

Groups Affected

• Adults (18+) convicted of knife possession: Face increased minimum prison sentences.
• Young people (16-17) convicted of knife possession: Face increased minimum detention and training orders.
• Individuals intending to use a knife in committing other crimes: Face a new minimum custodial sentence.
• The justice system: Will experience increased workloads due to potentially higher numbers of prosecutions and longer prison sentences.
• Taxpayers: May see increased costs associated with longer prison sentences.

Powered by nyModel