Overview

This bill aims to improve the safety and security of UK airspace by introducing stricter regulations for drones. It mandates drone registration, marking, the use of electronic identification devices, and restricts flights near airports.

Description

The Drone (Regulation) (No. 2) Bill requires the registration of certain categories of drones, as defined by the Secretary of State. The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) will oversee this registration process. All registered drones must have a permanent identifying mark. Furthermore, drones must be fitted with an electronic device that broadcasts their identification, location, and altitude.

Drone Flight Restrictions

The bill restricts drone flights within 5 kilometers of an aerodrome unless the drone is flown directly above a building, not exceeding 30 meters above the building's highest point, permission is granted by the CAA, or the operator is an exempt body designated by the Secretary of State.

Enforcement

The CAA is responsible for enforcing the regulations outlined in the bill. The Secretary of State will create regulations detailing the enforcement procedures.

Government Spending

The bill does not explicitly state the expected cost to the government. However, implementing the regulations, including the creation and maintenance of a drone registry and enforcement activities, will likely involve some government expenditure. The exact figures are not provided in the bill text.

Groups Affected

• Drone manufacturers: Required to mark drones and ensure registration before sale.
• Drone operators: Subject to registration requirements, flight restrictions, and potential penalties for non-compliance.
• Civil Aviation Authority (CAA): Responsible for drone registration, granting permissions, and enforcing regulations.
• Airport operators: Benefit from increased safety measures around airports.
• The public: May experience increased safety and security in relation to drone operations but may also experience increased costs associated with drone registration.

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