Overview

The Animal Welfare (Sentencing) Bill aims to increase the maximum sentence for animal welfare offences in England and Wales. It modifies the 2006 Animal Welfare Act, allowing for harsher penalties, including longer prison sentences and higher fines, for those convicted of animal cruelty.

Description

This Bill amends Section 32 of the Animal Welfare Act 2006. Specifically, it alters the penalties for offences under sections 4, 5, 6(1) and (2), 7, and 8 of the 2006 Act. Currently, the maximum penalty is a 6-month prison sentence or a fine upon summary conviction. This bill increases the maximum prison sentence available upon summary conviction to 12 months.

Furthermore, the Bill introduces the possibility of conviction on indictment. This means more serious cases can be tried in a Crown Court, potentially leading to a much higher penalty - up to 5 years imprisonment, or a fine, or both. A transitional provision ensures that the new higher penalties (12-month summary conviction and 5-year indictment) do not apply retrospectively to offences committed before the Act comes into force.

Government Spending

The Bill is not expected to significantly impact government spending. The cost implications are primarily associated with the increased workload on the courts and potentially increased prison population, although no figures are provided in the given text.

Groups Affected

• Individuals convicted of animal welfare offences: Face increased penalties, including longer prison sentences and higher fines.
• Animal welfare organizations: May see an increase in successful prosecutions and potentially a greater deterrent effect.
• The courts and prison service: May experience an increased workload due to potentially more prosecutions and longer sentences.

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