Overview

This bill aims to posthumously pardon members of the armed forces convicted of or cautioned for offenses that have since been abolished. These offenses, largely related to mutiny and desertion, were outlined in various historical military laws.

Description

The bill amends the Policing and Crime Act 2017. Specifically, it expands the categories of abolished offenses for which posthumous pardons can be granted to include those under a wide range of historical military laws. These laws, dating back to 1688 and spanning over two centuries, covered acts such as mutiny and desertion. The amendment adds numerous Acts of Parliament (listed in the bill) and the Army Discipline and Regulation Act 1879 to the list of legislation whose offenses are eligible for pardon. The bill ensures these pardons apply across England and Wales and takes effect immediately upon passage.

Government Spending

The bill is not expected to have a significant impact on government spending. The cost will primarily involve administrative processes for reviewing applications and granting pardons. No specific figures are provided in the bill text.

Groups Affected

The bill primarily affects:

• Descendants of deceased armed forces personnel: They may benefit from the posthumous pardons, clearing the names of their ancestors.
• The Ministry of Defence: Responsible for administering the pardon process.
• Historical researchers and military historians: The bill may impact their research and interpretations of historical military records.

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