Overview

This bill aims to improve the energy efficiency of homes in England and Wales. It sets targets for minimum energy performance ratings (EPC) for all properties and introduces measures to address fuel poverty.

Description

The bill mandates the Secretary of State to develop and implement strategies to achieve a minimum EPC rating of C for all domestic properties by specific deadlines. For households in fuel poverty, the target date is December 31, 2030, while for all other households, the target is January 1, 2035. Exceptions are made for properties where upgrades are impractical, cost-prohibitive (over £20,000 for fuel-poverty households), or where permission is refused by the occupant. The bill also requires the Secretary of State to publish reports detailing strategies, expected impacts, and funding mechanisms. Furthermore, the bill directs the Secretary of State to ensure new heating systems in existing properties meet specific standards regarding return flow temperature (max 55°C) and future-proofing (adequate insulation and sizing of components), from January 1, 2021. The bill may also require mortgage lenders to provide information on the energy performance of properties in their portfolios.

Specific Requirements:

• Minimum EPC rating of C.
• Strategies for achieving targets.
• Annual progress reports to Parliament.
• Consultation with various stakeholders.
• New heating system standards.
• Potential data requests from mortgage lenders.

Government Spending

The bill states that any expenditure incurred by the Secretary of State or government departments in implementing its provisions will be paid out of money provided by Parliament. No specific figures are provided.

Groups Affected

• Households in fuel poverty: Will benefit from improved energy efficiency and reduced energy bills, subject to the bill's exceptions and successful implementation.
• All homeowners and tenants: Will be subject to the EPC rating targets and encouraged to upgrade their properties, potentially incurring costs depending on existing EPC rating.
• Energy efficiency industry: Will likely see increased demand for their services.
• Mortgage lenders: May be required to provide data on energy performance of mortgaged properties.
• Local authorities: Will be consulted and involved in implementing the strategy.

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