Retail Development Bill [HL]
Official Summary
A Bill to provide support for small retail premises; to establish the Office for Retail Planning; to make provision about retail planning and development; and for connected purposes
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Overview
The Retail Development Bill aims to support small retail businesses in the UK by establishing the Office for Retail Planning (ORP) and introducing retail development plans. The bill seeks to promote competition, protect small businesses, and ensure diverse retail offerings across the country.
Description
The bill is structured into four parts. Part 1 focuses on support for small retail premises, mandating local authorities to assist small businesses and explore cooperative ownership models. It also initiates a review of business rates for small retail premises. Part 2 establishes the ORP, granting it various powers, including hearing representations on large retail developments, making recommendations to planning authorities, and conducting impact assessments. Part 3 details the creation and implementation of retail development plans by local authorities, including provisions for independent examination and ORP oversight. Finally, Part 4 covers general regulations and the bill's commencement and extent.
Key Aspects:
- Classification of Retail Premises: The bill categorizes retail premises into small, medium, and large, based on size and turnover.
- Office for Retail Planning (ORP): This new body will oversee retail planning, promoting competition and consumer interests.
- Retail Development Plans: Local authorities must create and maintain plans outlining provision for different retail classes, considering community needs and economic impact.
- Impact Assessments: ORP will conduct assessments on large retail developments to evaluate their impact.
- Business Rate Review: A review of business rates for small retail premises will be undertaken.
Government Spending
The bill's financial implications are not explicitly stated within the provided text. The establishment of the ORP and associated administrative costs will likely require government funding. The review of business rates could lead to a potential reduction in government revenue depending on the outcome.
Groups Affected
- Small Retail Businesses: Potentially positive impact through rate reductions and support schemes.
- Local Authorities: Increased responsibilities in planning and supporting small businesses, requiring additional resources.
- Large Retail Businesses: Potentially negative impact due to stricter planning regulations and scrutiny from the ORP.
- Consumers: Potential benefit from increased competition, wider choice and improved retail services.
- Local Communities: Potential benefits from the support of small local businesses and the consideration of their needs in planning decisions.
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