Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021
Official Summary
A Bill to make provision about the security of public electronic communications networks and public electronic communications services.
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Overview
This bill amends the Telecommunications (Security) Bill, primarily focusing on enhancing parliamentary oversight of codes of practice related to telecommunications security, mandating annual reports on telecommunications supply chain diversification, and establishing a review mechanism for companies based in foreign countries when security concerns arise.
Description
The amendments introduce several key changes:
- Parliamentary Scrutiny of Codes of Practice: Before issuing a code of practice, the Secretary of State must present a draft to Parliament. If either House rejects the draft within 40 days, the code cannot be issued. This ensures greater parliamentary control over security regulations.
- Annual Report on Network Diversification: The Secretary of State must annually report to Parliament on the progress of diversifying the telecommunications supply chain. The report will assess various factors, including the impact of diversification strategies, market changes, and the availability of public funding. A motion in the Commons must follow.
- Review of Foreign-Based Telecommunications Companies: If a Five Eyes partner bans a vendor on security grounds, the Secretary of State must review UK security arrangements with that company and potentially take action, such as issuing a designated vendor direction.
Government Spending
The bill does not directly specify increases or decreases in government spending. The cost of producing the annual reports and conducting reviews is likely to be relatively small compared to the overall government budget. No precise figures are provided in the bill text.
Groups Affected
- Parliament: Granted increased oversight of telecommunications security codes and receives annual reports on supply chain diversification.
- Secretary of State: Takes on additional responsibilities for reporting, review, and parliamentary engagement.
- Telecommunications Companies: Subject to increased scrutiny and potential regulatory action based on security concerns and supply chain diversification efforts.
- Five Eyes Partners: Their actions regarding telecommunications vendors can trigger reviews and potential UK regulatory responses.
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