Telecommunications (Security) Act 2021
Official Summary
A Bill to make provision about the security of public electronic communications networks and public electronic communications services.
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Overview
This bill amends the Telecommunications (Security) Bill, primarily focusing on enhancing parliamentary oversight of security codes of practice, mandating annual reports on telecommunications supply chain diversification, and establishing a review process for companies based in foreign countries if security concerns arise within Five Eyes nations.
Description
The amendments introduce several key changes:
- Parliamentary Scrutiny of Codes of Practice: Before issuing a code of practice, the Secretary of State must present a draft to Parliament for a 40-day approval period. If either House rejects the draft, the code cannot be issued.
- Annual Reports on Network Diversification: The Secretary of State must publish annual reports assessing the security impact of telecommunications supply chain diversification. These reports will cover various factors, including progress against diversification strategies, market changes, and available public funding.
- Review of Foreign-Based Companies: If a Five Eyes partner bans a telecommunications company on security grounds, the Secretary of State must review UK security arrangements with that company and decide on further action, potentially including issuing a designated vendor direction.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't specify direct government spending figures. However, it could lead to increased costs associated with producing and implementing annual reports, conducting reviews of foreign-based companies, and potentially implementing security measures identified through these processes.
Groups Affected
- Parliament: Gains increased oversight of telecommunications security codes and receives annual reports on supply chain diversification.
- Secretary of State: Takes on new responsibilities regarding reporting, review, and code approval processes.
- Telecommunications Companies: May face increased scrutiny, particularly those based in foreign countries or involved in market consolidation. Companies may also be subject to new directions or requirements.
- Five Eyes Nations: The bill's provisions concerning actions taken by these nations and subsequent UK responses could impact bilateral relationships and security protocols.
- The Public: Ultimately benefits from enhanced security measures and transparency regarding the UK's telecommunications infrastructure and supply chain.
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