Overview

This bill aims to streamline the planning process for onshore wind energy projects in England and Wales. It mandates a revision of national planning guidance to make it easier for local authorities to approve new and upgraded wind farms, prioritizing projects contributing to the UK's carbon reduction targets.

Description

The Onshore Wind Bill requires the Secretary of State to revise national planning guidance within six months of the Act's passing. This revision must ensure that local planning authorities can approve onshore wind applications for three key purposes:

• Meeting the UK's carbon reduction targets (as defined in the Climate Change Act 2008).
• Developing new wind energy sites.
• Upgrading or extending the operational lifespan of existing wind farms ("repowering").

The bill defines "national planning guidance" broadly, encompassing key documents like the National Planning Policy Framework and related guidance for local planning authorities.

The bill applies to England and Wales and comes into effect upon passing.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending figures. The main financial implication is the potential increase in investment in onshore wind energy projects following changes to planning regulations. No direct costs or savings are explicitly detailed in the provided text.

Groups Affected

• Local Planning Authorities: Will have revised guidance affecting their decision-making on onshore wind applications.
• Renewable Energy Companies: May experience a simplified planning process, potentially leading to increased investment and project development.
• Local Communities: Could see more onshore wind farms in their areas, potentially leading to both benefits (e.g., jobs, reduced carbon emissions) and concerns (e.g., visual impact, noise).
• Environmental Groups: May view the bill positively, as it aims to accelerate the transition to renewable energy.

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