Illegal Immigration (Offences) Bill
Official Summary
A Bill to create offences in respect of persons who have entered the UK illegally or who have remained in the UK without legal authority; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This bill aims to criminalize illegal immigration to the UK, making it an offense to be in the UK without legal authority after March 31st, 2022, or to enter or attempt to enter the UK illegally after that date. The bill also mandates deportation unless the Secretary of State deems it against the public interest.
Description
The Illegal Immigration (Offences) Bill establishes new offenses related to illegal immigration to the UK. Specifically:
- Offence 1: Being present in the UK without legal authority after March 31st, 2022.
- Offence 2: Entering or attempting to enter the UK without legal authority after March 31st, 2022.
Penalties: Penalties vary depending on the location of conviction (England & Wales, Scotland, or Northern Ireland), ranging from fines to up to 12 months imprisonment. Those convicted are subject to a deportation order, unless the Secretary of State certifies that deportation is against the public interest.
Extent and Commencement: The Act applies to England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland and comes into force upon passing.
Government Spending
The bill's direct impact on government spending is not explicitly stated in the provided text. However, increased enforcement and potential costs associated with deportations are likely to increase government expenditure. No figures are available from the provided text.
Groups Affected
- Individuals present in the UK without legal authority after March 31st, 2022: These individuals face criminal prosecution and potential deportation.
- Individuals attempting to enter the UK illegally after March 31st, 2022: These individuals face criminal prosecution and potential deportation.
- Immigration enforcement agencies: Increased workload and potential need for additional resources.
- Courts: Increased caseload of immigration-related offenses.
- The Secretary of State: Increased responsibility for determining public interest exceptions to deportation.
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