Overview

The Misuse of Fireworks Bill aims to reduce the misuse of fireworks in England and Wales by prohibiting the use of excessively noisy fireworks by the public and introducing stricter penalties for firework offences. It also mandates annual reviews of fireworks legislation, considering the impact on veterans, animal welfare, and mental health.

Description

This bill defines a "noisy firework" as one exceeding 90 decibels at 15 meters. It amends the Fireworks Regulations 2004 to prohibit the use of noisy domestic fireworks except for licensed displays by local authorities, national celebrations, or commemorative events. Selling noisy fireworks for other uses is also prohibited. The bill sets a standard £1000 penalty for certain firework offences under the Fireworks Act 2003 and mandates that the Sentencing Council issues guidelines for this penalty, including an order not to use fireworks for some offences. The Secretary of State must conduct annual reviews of this Act and other fireworks legislation, consulting with relevant charities.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending. However, there will be costs associated with the annual reviews, enforcement of the new regulations, and potential legal challenges. No figures are provided in the bill text.

Groups Affected

• Individuals using fireworks: Those using noisy fireworks outside permitted events will face penalties.
• Firework sellers: Those selling noisy fireworks for prohibited uses will face penalties.
• Local authorities: They will be responsible for licensing displays and enforcing the new regulations.
• Military veterans, animal welfare, and mental health charities: These groups will be consulted during the annual reviews of the legislation.
• The general public: May experience reduced noise pollution from fireworks.

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