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by Munro Research

Trade (Australia and New Zealand) Act 2023


Official Summary

Enable the implementation of, and the making of other provision in connection with, the government procurement Chapters of the United Kingdom’s free trade agreements with Australia and New Zealand.

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Overview

This bill, the Trade (Australia and New Zealand) Bill, is a relatively minor amendment to an existing trade bill. The amendment focuses on clarifying the government's ability to apply different trade rules or regulations to Australia and New Zealand depending on their respective circumstances.

Description

The core change introduced by this amendment is the insertion of the word "different" into Clause 2 of the original Trade (Australia and New Zealand) Bill. This seemingly small alteration grants the government more flexibility in how it implements trade agreements with Australia and New Zealand. It allows for tailored trade rules and regulations to be applied to each country individually, rather than a uniform approach. This increased flexibility allows for a more nuanced response to the unique economic and trade situations present in both countries. The amendment essentially allows the government to "make different" trade arrangements for each nation.

Government Spending

The amendment itself doesn't directly specify any changes to government spending. Its impact on government spending is likely indirect and difficult to quantify at this stage. The potential for increased or decreased spending will depend entirely on the nature of the "different" trade arrangements that the government ultimately decides upon.

Groups Affected

Groups potentially affected include:
• **Businesses trading with Australia and New Zealand:** They may experience changes in tariffs, regulations, or other trade-related policies depending on the specific trade deals negotiated.
• **Consumers in the UK:** Changes in import costs of goods from Australia and New Zealand may influence prices.
• **Australian and New Zealand businesses:** They will be affected by any changes in UK trade policies specific to their countries.
• **Workers in sectors impacted by trade:** Employment levels could be affected by changes in import and export volumes.

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