Overview

This bill aims to protect sharks by prohibiting the import and export of shark fins to and from the UK, and by amending regulations concerning the removal of shark fins on fishing vessels. Exceptions are possible with exemption certificates for conservation purposes.

Description

The Shark Fins Bill makes it illegal to import or export shark fins (excluding pectoral fins of rays) to or from the UK, unless the fins are still naturally attached to a substantially intact shark body (head and internal organs may be removed). The bill introduces a system of exemption certificates for permitted imports and exports related to shark conservation. The process for applying for, issuing, revoking, and appealing decisions relating to exemption certificates, including penalties for providing inaccurate information, is detailed in a schedule. A monetary penalty of up to £3,000 can be imposed for supplying false or misleading information, subject to appeal. The bill also amends existing EU regulations on fin removal from sharks aboard vessels, extending their application to all UK fishing vessels in any waters and other vessels in UK waters.

Government Spending

The bill's impact on government spending is not explicitly stated. However, costs will likely arise from administering the exemption certificate system, enforcing the prohibition, and potentially processing appeals.

Groups Affected

• Importers and exporters of shark fins: They will be significantly affected by the import/export ban, unless they qualify for exemption certificates.
• Fishing industry: The changes to fin removal regulations may affect fishing practices and require adjustments to comply with the law.
• Conservation organizations: The exemption certificates are designed to support their work, allowing them access to shark fins for conservation-related activities.
• UK Government agencies: They will be responsible for implementing and enforcing the legislation, issuing exemption certificates, investigating offences, and potentially paying for appeals processes.

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