Overview

The Rape (Defences) Bill aims to remove the possibility of using sleepwalking or similar conditions as a defense against rape charges in UK courts. This bill seeks to strengthen the legal framework surrounding rape convictions.

Description

This bill amends the Sexual Offences Act 2003. Specifically, it adds a new subsection (3A) to Section 1, explicitly stating that claiming to have been sleepwalking or suffering from a similar condition (like non-insane automatism) will not be a valid defense against a rape charge. This effectively removes the potential for such arguments to be used in court to avoid conviction.

Government Spending

The bill is unlikely to have a significant direct impact on government spending. The cost implications would primarily relate to any potential increase in prosecutions and associated court costs, which are difficult to predict.

Groups Affected

The bill primarily affects:

• Individuals accused of rape: They will no longer be able to use sleepwalking or similar conditions as a defense.
• Rape victims: The bill aims to improve their chances of successful prosecution and justice.
• The judiciary: Judges and courts will need to apply the amended legislation.

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