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by Munro Research

Asylum Application (Entry to the United Kingdom) Bill [HL]


Official Summary

A Bill to make provision for leave to enter the United Kingdom to be granted to people for the purposes of making an application for asylum; and for connected purposes.

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Overview

This bill proposes the creation of an "Asylum Travel Visa" allowing individuals from designated countries to enter the UK to apply for asylum or human rights protection. The visa will be subject to conditions and limitations, including a potential cap on the number issued.

Description

The Asylum Application (Entry to the United Kingdom) Bill mandates the Secretary of State to create an Asylum Travel Visa within three months. This visa will be granted to citizens of specific countries identified based on factors like the likelihood of a successful asylum claim in the UK, previous irregular arrivals, and other relevant criteria.

Visa Application Process

The bill outlines the application process, potentially including biometric information at designated centers. It also details an administrative review process for rejected applications. The visa will be valid for at least six months, and successful applicants will get expedited asylum processing upon arrival.

Conditions and Limitations

Visa applications will be granted if the applicant is a relevant person, intends to make a claim, is outside their home country, has proven their identity, and (for children without a parent/guardian) the visa is in the child's best interests. Applications can be refused if the claim would likely be rejected under existing immigration rules. A maximum of 10,000 visas can be issued in the first year, with the possibility of a yearly cap set afterward.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending figures. The cost will depend on the implementation of the visa scheme, including administrative costs, processing of applications, and the provision of expedited asylum processing.

Groups Affected

  • Citizens of designated countries: They will be directly affected, potentially gaining easier access to the UK asylum system.
  • UK Government: Will bear the financial and administrative burden of implementing the new visa system.
  • Asylum seekers: Will potentially experience a more streamlined application process.
  • Immigration officials: Will be responsible for implementing and administering the new visa scheme.

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