British Nationality (Irish Citizens) Act 2024
Official Summary
A Bill to make provision for Irish citizens who have been resident in the United Kingdom for five years to be entitled to British citizenship; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This bill grants British citizenship to Irish citizens who have lived in the UK for five years, meeting specific residency requirements, subject to certain exceptions outlined in the Illegal Migration Act 2023.
Description
The British Nationality (Irish Citizens) Bill amends the British Nationality Act 1981. It introduces a new section (4AA) allowing Irish citizens to register for British citizenship if they:
- Have resided in the UK for five years before applying;
- Were absent from the UK for no more than 450 days during those five years and no more than 90 days in the final year;
- Were not in the UK illegally at any point during those five years.
The Secretary of State has the power to grant exceptions in special circumstances. The bill also makes consequential amendments to other sections of the British Nationality Act 1981 and the Illegal Migration Act 2023 to ensure compatibility with the new provision. The bill applies to England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland, the Channel Islands, the Isle of Man, and British overseas territories.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't directly specify government spending figures. The cost will depend on the number of applications processed and administrative overhead. No specific figures are available in the provided text.
Groups Affected
- Irish citizens residing in the UK: Those meeting the residency criteria will gain access to British citizenship.
- UK Government: Will incur costs related to processing applications and administering the new law.
- Home Office: Will be responsible for implementing and enforcing the new regulations.
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