Imprisonment for Public Protection (Re-sentencing) Bill [HL]
Official Summary
A Bill to make provision for a resentencing exercise in relation to all Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentenced individuals; to establish a time-limited expert committee, including a member of the judiciary, to advise on the practical implementation of such an exercise; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This bill mandates the re-sentencing of all individuals currently serving Imprisonment for Public Protection (IPP) sentences in England and Wales within two years of the Act's passage. It establishes a temporary expert committee to advise on this process.
Description
The Imprisonment for Public Protection (Re-sentencing) Bill aims to re-sentence everyone serving an IPP sentence. This includes those serving sentences in prison or the community.
Key Provisions:
- The Lord Chancellor must arrange for all IPP sentences to be re-sentenced within 24 months of the Act becoming law.
- A committee, including a judge, will advise the Lord Chancellor on this process and report to Parliament within 12 months of its formation.
- The courts must re-sentence individuals based on their original offence, but the new sentence cannot be harsher than the original tariff (minimum sentence).
- The re-sentencing will be governed by the Sentencing Act 2020.
- The bill applies only to England and Wales.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't specify a direct cost, but significant resources will be needed to establish and run the advisory committee, manage the re-sentencing process, and potentially increase prison capacity if re-sentencing leads to longer sentences.
Groups Affected
- Individuals serving IPP sentences: They will undergo re-sentencing, potentially leading to release, continued imprisonment, or a change in release conditions.
- The Judiciary: Judges will be involved in the re-sentencing process.
- The Prison Service: Will need to manage the implications of the re-sentencing process, including potential shifts in prison populations.
- Victims of crime: May have the opportunity to provide input during the re-sentencing process.
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