Overview

This bill mandates the installation of solar photovoltaic (PV) equipment on almost all new homes in England and Wales from October 1st, 2026. It aims to boost renewable energy generation and reduce carbon emissions. Exemptions are provided for certain buildings.

Description

The bill requires the Secretary of State to create regulations mandating solar PV equipment installation on new homes built after October 1st, 2026. These regulations must specify that solar PV systems cover at least 40% of the ground floor area and set minimum performance standards. Penalties for non-compliance will be established.

Exemptions

Exemptions will be granted for buildings where it's physically impossible to install systems covering 40% of the ground floor, flats in buildings over 15 stories, cases where installation is deemed not cost-effective, and buildings with other renewable energy systems. Partial exemptions may also be provided. A process for applying for exemptions through local planning authorities will be established.

Regulations

The regulations will define key terms (e.g., "solar PV system," "cost-effective"), allow for varied provisions, and include transitional arrangements. The draft regulations must be approved by both Houses of Parliament before becoming law.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending. However, the implementation of regulations, enforcement, and potential support schemes for compliance could lead to increased government expenditure. The exact cost is unknown at this stage.

Groups Affected

• Homebuilders: Increased construction costs and potential delays due to solar PV installation requirements.
• Homebuyers: Potentially higher initial house prices, but lower energy bills in the long term.
• Local planning authorities: Responsible for processing exemption applications.
• Renewable energy sector: Potential increase in demand for solar PV equipment and installation services.
• Environmental groups: Likely positive impact due to increased renewable energy generation and reduced carbon emissions.

Powered by nyModel