Terminal Illness (Relief of Pain) Bill
Official Summary
A Bill to require the Secretary of State to issue guidance about the application of the criminal law in respect of the administration of pain relief by healthcare professionals to people who are terminally ill; and for connected purposes.
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Overview
This bill mandates the UK Secretary of State to issue guidance on the application of criminal law concerning pain relief administration to terminally ill patients by healthcare professionals. The aim is to clarify legal ambiguities and protect healthcare professionals acting in good faith.
Description
This bill requires the Secretary of State to produce guidance within six months of its passing. This guidance will be directed at chief officers of police and healthcare professionals, specifically addressing the administration of pain relief to terminally ill individuals, particularly those nearing the end of life. The guidance will clarify how existing criminal law applies in such situations. The Secretary of State must consult various groups during the guidance creation process, including terminally ill individuals and their families, healthcare professionals, the Director of Public Prosecutions, the Attorney General, and the Welsh Ministers. The Secretary of State can revise the guidance as needed and is required to publish it. The bill applies to England and Wales and comes into force on the day of its passing.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't directly specify government spending figures. The costs will likely be associated with the creation, consultation, and publication of the guidance, including staff time and potentially external consultancy fees. No specific financial figures have been provided within the bill itself.
Groups Affected
- Healthcare Professionals: The guidance will directly impact their practices, providing legal clarity and potentially influencing their decision-making regarding pain relief for terminally ill patients. It may offer some protection from legal action.
- Terminally Ill Patients and Their Families: The consultation process ensures their voices are heard in shaping the guidance, influencing the approach to pain management and end-of-life care.
- Police Forces: The guidance will inform police investigations into cases involving pain relief administered to terminally ill patients.
- Prosecutors: The guidance will assist prosecutors in evaluating cases involving pain relief and making charging decisions.
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