Overview

The Autism Act 2009 is a UK law aiming to improve services for adults with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) in England. It mandates the creation of a national strategy and associated guidance for local authorities and NHS bodies to better meet the needs of this population.

Description

The Act requires the Secretary of State to:

• Develop and publish an autism strategy by April 1st, 2010, outlining how services for adults with ASC will be improved. This strategy must be reviewed and revised as needed, with consultation from relevant stakeholders.
• Issue guidance to local authorities and NHS bodies on providing services for adults with ASC by December 31st, 2010. This guidance must cover diagnosis, needs assessment, service planning (including transition from children's to adult services), staff training, and leadership arrangements. Again, consultation with relevant bodies is mandatory before issuing or substantially revising the guidance.
• Ensure local authorities and NHS bodies act in accordance with the guidance. The Act treats the guidance as having the weight of general guidance issued under the Local Authority Social Services Act 1970.

The Act defines key terms, including "adult," "local authority," "NHS body," and "relevant services," ensuring clarity in implementation.

Government Spending

The Act states that any expenditure incurred by the Secretary of State under the Act, and any increase in sums payable under other Acts attributable to this Act, will be paid from public funds. No specific figures were included in the act itself.

Groups Affected

The Act primarily affects:

• Adults with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) in England: The Act aims to improve services and support for this population.
• Local authorities in England: They are tasked with implementing the guidance and improving social services for adults with ASC.
• NHS bodies in England: They are responsible for implementing the guidance and improving health services for adults with ASC.
• Staff working in relevant services: The Act emphasizes the need for training to improve service provision.

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