Overview

This bill grants the Environment Agency (EA) greater power to prevent development on designated floodplains in England and Wales. It requires planning authorities to consult the EA and follow their advice on developments in these areas, with some exceptions for small-scale projects or those improving flood protection.

Description

The bill designates floodplains based on criteria including flat terrain, proximity to water, and susceptibility to flooding, following EA recommendations. The EA can issue orders to prevent development on designated floodplains, subject to reasonable notice, with penalties for non-compliance. Planning authorities must consult the EA before approving development on floodplains and must follow the EA's advice where reasonably practicable. Exceptions to these requirements exist for developments involving fewer than three dwelling houses or those enhancing flood protection without increasing risk elsewhere.

Government Spending

The bill's financial implications are not explicitly stated in the provided text. The cost to the government will likely depend on the EA's enforcement activities and potential legal challenges to its orders. The bill itself does not allocate specific funds.

Groups Affected

• Environment Agency (EA): Granted increased powers and responsibilities for managing development on floodplains.
• Planning Authorities: Required to consult with the EA and consider their advice when processing planning applications for floodplain developments.
• Landowners and Developers: Face restrictions on development on designated floodplains, potentially impacting profitability and development plans. Penalties for non-compliance are specified.
• Residents: Potentially impacted by development restrictions, but may also benefit from increased flood protection if the EA's advice is followed.

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