Overview

This bill grants the Environment Agency (EA) greater powers to prevent development on designated floodplains in England and Wales. It requires planning authorities to consult the EA and generally follow its advice on development proposals within these areas, aiming to reduce flood risk.

Description

The bill designates floodplains based on criteria such as flat terrain, proximity to water bodies, and flood risk, with recommendations from the EA. The Secretary of State (England) or Welsh Ministers will formally designate these areas, notifying relevant parties, including landowners. The EA can issue orders prohibiting development on designated floodplains where it has reasonable objections. Disobeying these orders is a criminal offense. Planning authorities must consult the EA on applications for development within designated floodplains and generally adhere to the EA's advice. However, exemptions exist for developments involving fewer than three dwellings or those improving flood protection without increasing risk elsewhere.

Government Spending

The bill doesn't directly specify government spending figures. However, it will likely involve administrative costs for the EA in managing the designation process, reviewing planning applications, and enforcing its orders. There may also be costs for local planning authorities in engaging with the EA. No specific financial impact is detailed in the provided text.

Groups Affected

• Environment Agency (EA): Gains increased powers and responsibilities in managing development on floodplains.
• Planning Authorities: Required to consult with the EA and generally follow its advice on planning applications within designated floodplains.
• Landowners and Developers: Face restrictions on development within designated floodplains. Disobeying EA orders is punishable by law.
• Residents and Communities: May benefit from reduced flood risk if the bill is successful, but could face limitations on development in certain areas.

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