Overview

The Dog Control Bill aims to improve dog control in England and Wales by introducing stricter regulations, penalties for irresponsible dog ownership, and a national dog database. It replaces existing legislation on dangerous dogs.

Description

This bill outlines new offenses related to dog control, including allowing a dog to be dangerously out of control, encouraging aggression, and allowing an unprovoked attack. An aggravated offense is defined if a person is injured. Exceptions are made for dogs used lawfully by certain professionals (e.g., police, security personnel) or in specific circumstances (e.g., self-defense, dog trials).

Dog Control Notices

Authorised officers (police, local authorities) can issue dog control notices if a dog is deemed out of control. These notices may require microchipping, muzzling, lead use, training, or other control measures. Owners can appeal these notices to a magistrates' court. The local authority is responsible for monitoring and enforcing the notices.

Penalties

Non-compliance with dog control notices or the new offenses can result in fines, disqualification from dog ownership, and potentially the destruction of the dog. More serious offenses leading to injury can result in imprisonment. The bill also grants powers to seize and destroy dogs involved in offenses.

Repeal of Existing Acts

The bill repeals the Dogs Act 1871, Dangerous Dogs Act 1989, Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 and Dangerous Dogs (Amendment) Act 1997.

National Dog Database

The bill mandates a national database containing information about registered dogs, including owner details, microchip numbers, and breed information.

Government Spending

The bill's financial implications are not explicitly stated in the provided text. Costs may arise from database creation and maintenance, enforcement by local authorities, and potential court proceedings.

Groups Affected

• Dog Owners: The bill directly affects all dog owners, requiring compliance with new regulations and potential penalties for irresponsible ownership.
• Local Authorities: They are responsible for enforcing the new laws, issuing and monitoring dog control notices, and maintaining the national database. This will likely increase their workload and associated costs.
• Police: The police have a role in enforcing the legislation and may experience an increased workload.
• Magistrates' Courts: They will be responsible for hearing appeals and adjudicating cases arising under the bill.
• Dogs: The bill could lead to the seizure or destruction of dogs deemed dangerously out of control.

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