Overview

The Fire Safety (Protection of Tenants) Bill mandates landlords in England and Wales to install and maintain smoke alarms in rented properties, placing responsibilities on both landlords and tenants for their upkeep and ensuring tenant safety.

Description

This bill requires landlords to install a mains-powered smoke alarm with a battery backup (meeting British Standard 5839: Part 6 (2004) Grade D) in all rented properties before a tenancy begins. Tenants are required to test the alarms monthly and report any faults to the landlord. The landlord is then obligated to repair any reported defects. Failure to comply with these stipulations constitutes a criminal offense, punishable by up to two years imprisonment or a fine (or both), depending on the court's decision.

Enforcement

Local authorities will be responsible for enforcing this Act, with specific responsibilities defined by regulations set by the Secretary of State.

Government Spending

The bill states that any increase in government spending resulting from the Act's implementation will be covered by Parliament.

Groups Affected

• Landlords: Required to install, maintain, and repair smoke alarms; face penalties for non-compliance.
• Tenants: Benefit from improved fire safety; responsible for monthly testing and reporting faults.
• Local Authorities: Responsible for enforcing the Act's provisions.

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