Online Safety Bill [HL]
Official Summary
Make provision about the promotion of online safety; to require internet service providers and mobile phone operators to provide a service that excludes pornographic images; and to require electronic device manufacturers to provide a means of filtering content.
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Overview
This Online Safety Bill aims to improve online safety, particularly for children and young people, by requiring internet service providers and mobile operators to offer pornographic image-free internet access unless a subscriber opts in, is over 18, and has passed age verification. It also mandates electronic device manufacturers to include content filtering tools.
Description
The bill introduces three key duties:
- Duty to Exclude Pornographic Images: Internet service providers (ISPs) and mobile network operators must provide an internet access service that excludes pornographic images by default, unless the subscriber explicitly opts in, is 18 or older, and has verified their age via the provider's policy. The definition of "pornographic" aligns with existing legislation.
- Duty to Provide Content Filtering: Manufacturers of electronic devices must offer customers a means to filter internet content at the point of purchase.
- Duty to Provide Online Safety Information: ISPs and mobile operators must provide clear and accessible information about online safety to customers when they purchase internet service, and maintain this information for the duration of the service.
OFCOM is tasked with reporting on the Act's operation every three years, or as directed by the Secretary of State. The bill defines key terms like "age verification policy," "electronic device," and "online safety," referencing existing legislation where applicable.
Government Spending
The bill doesn't directly specify government spending figures. However, the implementation and enforcement of the Act, including OFCOM's reporting responsibilities, will likely incur costs for the government.
Groups Affected
- Internet Service Providers (ISPs): Required to implement new systems for filtering and age verification.
- Mobile Network Operators: Similar requirements to ISPs.
- Electronic Device Manufacturers: Obligated to incorporate content filtering capabilities into devices.
- Subscribers (Users): May experience changes in how they access internet services, particularly regarding pornographic content. Increased control over online content may offer improved safety for minors.
- OFCOM: Responsible for monitoring and reporting on the bill's effectiveness.
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