Overview

This bill proposes to amend the Health Act 2006 to make it illegal to smoke in a private vehicle when children under 18 are present. Those caught violating the law would face a fine or the option of attending a smoke-free driving awareness course.

Description

Key Provisions:

The bill adds a new section (8A) to the Health Act 2006, creating an offence for drivers who fail to ensure their vehicles are smoke-free when children under 18 are present. This means that smoking is prohibited in any part of the vehicle where a child is present.

Penalties:

First-time offenders can choose between a £60 fine or attending a smoke-free driving awareness course. Repeat offenders will automatically receive a £60 fine, although the Secretary of State can adjust this amount through regulations.

Regulations:

The Secretary of State is tasked with establishing regulations within six months of the bill's enactment, defining the format of the awareness course and potentially altering the fine amount. Existing regulations related to offences under the Health Act 2006 will also be updated.

Geographic Scope:

The law would apply only to England.

Government Spending

The bill's financial impact isn't explicitly stated in the provided text. However, there will likely be some costs associated with creating and running the smoke-free driving awareness courses, and potentially updating relevant regulations. No figures are available.

Groups Affected

• Drivers: Primarily affects drivers in England who have children under 18 in their vehicles. They would face potential fines or course attendance if they smoke.
• Children under 18: The bill aims to protect children from second-hand smoke in vehicles.
• Enforcement agencies: Police and other enforcement bodies will be responsible for enforcing this legislation.
• Secretary of State: Responsible for creating and updating regulations regarding the awareness course and penalty levels.

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