Parliamentary.ai

Overview

The UK Borders Control Bill aims to give the UK Parliament absolute control over who enters and leaves the country, overriding previous legislation and asserting the UK's right to regulate its borders independently. The bill introduces a registration certificate requirement for non-UK citizens residing without valid documentation and establishes penalties for those who violate these regulations.

Description

This bill asserts the UK Parliament's sovereignty over its borders, explicitly stating that the UK retains the exclusive right to control entry and departure of non-UK citizens, regardless of any previous agreements or legislation (including the European Communities Acts). It repeals Section 7 of the Immigration Act 1988 (the exact content of which is not provided in the text). A key provision mandates that all non-UK citizens residing without proper documentation must apply for a registration certificate by a specified date. Failure to do so, or entering the UK illegally after that date, constitutes a criminal offense, punishable by imprisonment and/or fines, and potentially deportation. The Secretary of State will have the power to issue and administer these certificates and determine the criteria for approval or refusal. Parliamentary approval is required for any orders made by the Secretary of State.

Government Spending

The bill does not provide specific figures for government spending. However, implementing the registration process, processing applications, and enforcing the new regulations will likely incur significant costs for the UK government related to staffing, administration and potentially legal processes.

Groups Affected

• Non-UK citizens residing in the UK without valid documentation: These individuals will be directly affected by the registration certificate requirement, facing potential penalties including imprisonment, fines and deportation if they fail to comply.
• Non-UK citizens seeking to enter the UK: The bill will significantly affect entry processes and could result in stricter border controls.
• UK Government departments and agencies: These will bear the responsibility for implementing and enforcing the new regulations, including increased administrative burden and staffing costs.
• Courts and Law Enforcement: They will be involved in prosecuting offenses and enforcing deportation orders.