Parliamentary.ai

Overview

This bill establishes a Constitutional Convention to review and make recommendations on the UK's constitution. The Convention will examine various aspects of the UK's governance, including devolution, electoral reform, and the House of Lords, and will report its findings within a year.

Description

The bill mandates the creation of a Constitutional Convention to consider the UK constitution. Key areas of focus include:

• Devolution: Examining the distribution of legislative and fiscal powers to Scotland, England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, and to local authorities.
• Electoral Reform: Reviewing the UK's electoral system.
• House of Lords Reform: Considering reforms to the upper house of Parliament.
• Future Constitutional Conventions: Identifying constitutional matters for future conventions to address.
• Reform Implementation Procedures: Establishing processes for considering and implementing any future constitutional reforms.

The Convention's composition will include representatives from registered political parties, local authorities, and the UK's nations and regions. At least half of its members must not hold political roles. The Secretary of State will set the Convention's operating rules and select its members. The Convention must publish its recommendations within one year, with the government responding within six months.

Government Spending

The bill stipulates that any government expenditure incurred due to the Convention's operation will be funded by Parliament. No specific figures are provided.

Groups Affected

• Political Parties: Will be represented in the Convention and will have influence over its recommendations.
• Local Authorities: Will be represented and their powers may be affected by the Convention's recommendations on devolution.
• Citizens of the UK: The recommendations of the Convention could significantly alter the UK's governance and their relationship with government.
• Members of the House of Lords: The composition and powers of the House of Lords could be significantly affected by the Convention's recommendations.
• Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Governments: Devolution of powers will be a major topic of discussion and their authority could be changed as a result.